1. IronBarcode
  2. 開始使用
  3. Docker 容器（Linux、Windows 和 Azure）

在 Docker 容器中設定 IronBarcode

柯蒂斯·週
柯蒂斯·週
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IronBarcode 完全支援 Docker，包括 Azure 和 AWS 上的 Linux 和 Windows 容器。

Docker Azure Linux 亞馬遜 Windows

為什麼要使用 Docker？

Docker 使開發人員能夠輕鬆地將任何應用程式打包、交付和運行為輕量級、可移植、自包含的容器，該容器幾乎可以在任何地方運行。

IronBarcode 和 Linux 入門

如果您是第一次接觸 Docker 與 .NET，我們推薦您閱讀這篇關於設定 Docker 偵錯以及如何將其與 Visual Studio 專案整合的優秀文章。

對於在 Linux 系統中使用 IronBarcode 的用戶，我們強烈建議您閱讀我們的IronBarcode Linux 設定和相容性指南。

推薦的 Linux Docker 發行版

為了最大程度地簡化 IronBarcode 的設定過程，我們建議使用以下 64 位元 Linux 發行版：

  • Ubuntu ≥18
  • Debian ≥10
  • CentOS ≥7

我們建議使用微軟官方的 Docker 映像。 其他 Linux 發行版也部分受支持，但可能需要手動配置和安裝相依性。 有關如何設定 Linux 的更多信息，請參閱我們的Linux 手動設定指南。

IronBarcode Linux Docker 安裝要點

使用我們的 NuGet 套件

我們推薦使用IronBarCode NuGet 套件——它在 Windows、macOS 和 Linux 上開發時都能無縫運作。

Install-Package BarCode

Ubuntu Linux Dockerfiles

Docker Ubuntu

Ubuntu 22 及 .NET 7

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:7.0-jammy AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:7.0-jammy AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 22 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:6.0-jammy AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0-jammy AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 20 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:6.0-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 20 和 .NET 5

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:5.0-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 20 搭載 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 18 搭載 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 18 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1-bionic AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 18 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-bionic AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian Linux Dockerfiles

Debian 11 和 .NET 7

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:7.0-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:7.0-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 11 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:6.0-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 11 及 .NET 5

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 11 及 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:3.1-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 10 和 .NET 5

# Base runtime image (Debian 10 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:5.0 AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 10 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0 AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 10 及 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Debian 10 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1 AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 10 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1 AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 7 和 .NET 7

# Base runtime image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as base

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-runtime-7.0
WORKDIR /app

# Build SDK image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as build

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-sdk-7.0

WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 7 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as base

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-runtime-6.0
WORKDIR /app

# Build SDK image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as build

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-sdk-6.0

WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 7 搭配 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 AS base

# Install necessary packages
RUN yum install sudo -y
RUN sudo rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN sudo yum install aspnetcore-runtime-3.1 -y

WORKDIR /app
EXPOSE 80
EXPOSE 443

# Build SDK image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 AS build

# Install necessary packages
RUN yum install sudo -y
RUN sudo rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN sudo yum install dotnet-sdk-3.1 -y

WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

常見問題解答

如何在Linux系統上使用Docker建立條碼應用程式？

要在 Linux 系統上使用 Docker 設定條碼應用程序，可以使用 IronBarcode。首先，拉取對應的 .NET Docker 映像，然後使用dotnet add package IronBarCode安裝 IronBarcode NuGet 套件，最後配置 Dockerfile 以在容器中建置和執行應用程式。

哪些Linux發行版最適合運行帶有條碼應用程式的Docker？

由於配置簡便且穩定性好，建議使用 Ubuntu ≥18、Debian ≥10 和 CentOS ≥7 等 Linux 發行版來運行帶有條碼應用程式的 IronBarcode。

使用 Docker 開發條碼應用有哪些好處？

使用 Docker 開發條碼應用程式可以實現容器化，從而使應用程式輕量級、可移植，並在不同環境中保持一致性。這對於在 Azure 和 AWS 等雲端服務上部署應用程式尤其有利。

如何排查 Docker 安裝過程中條碼庫出現的問題？

使用 Docker 部署條碼庫時，常見問題通常可以透過確保所有依賴項都已正確安裝以及 Dockerfile 配置正確來解決。使用官方的 Microsoft .NET 映像可以簡化此過程。

我可以在雲端平台上使用 Docker 運行條碼應用程式嗎？

是的，您可以在 Azure 和 AWS 等雲端平台上使用 Docker 容器執行條碼應用程式。 IronBarcode 支援這些環境，無論是在 Linux 或 Windows 系統上。

如何在 Docker 容器中安裝條碼庫？

在 Docker 設定過程中，使用dotnet add package IronBarCode庫。

如何確保條碼應用程式在不同環境下的相容性？

為確保在不同環境下的相容性，請使用 Docker 容器化您的條碼應用程序，並透過 IronBarCode NuGet 套件管理相依性。這種方法可以為您的應用程式提供一致的運行環境。

建置條碼應用程式的 Docker 映像推薦使用哪些 .NET 版本？

為了確保條碼應用程式 Docker 映像的穩定性，建議使用 .NET 的長期支援版本（LTS），例如 .NET 6 或 3.1。不過，使用最新版本（例如 .NET 7）可以讓你體驗到最新的功能。

IronBarcode 與 .NET 10 相容嗎？我可以在 Linux 系統上的 Docker 容器中使用它嗎？

是的。 IronBarcode 支援 .NET 10，以及 .NET 9、8、7、6、5、.NET Core、.NET Standard 和 .NET Framework 4.6.2+，並且可以在 Linux 上的 Docker 容器中運作。 ([ironsoftware.com](https://ironsoftware.com/csharp/barcode/features/compatibility/?utm_source=openai))

柯蒂斯·週
柯蒂斯·週
  現在就和工程團隊聊天吧
技術撰稿人

Curtis Chau擁有卡爾頓大學電腦科學學士學位，專長於前端開發，精通Node.js、TypeScript、JavaScript和React。他熱衷於打造直覺美觀的使用者介面，喜歡使用現代框架，並擅長撰寫結構清晰、視覺效果出色的使用者手冊。

除了開發工作之外，柯蒂斯對物聯網 (IoT) 也抱有濃厚的興趣，致力於探索硬體和軟體整合的創新方法。閒暇時，他喜歡玩遊戲和製作 Discord 機器人，將他對科技的熱愛與創造力結合。

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