1. IronBarcode
  2. 開始
  3. Docker 容器（Linux、Windows 和 Azure）

在 Docker 容器中設定 IronBarcode

Curtis Chau
Curtis Chau
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IronBarcode 完全支援 Docker，包括 Azure 和 AWS 上的 Linux 和 Windows 容器。

Docker Azure Linux 亞馬遜 Windows

為什麼要使用 Docker？

Docker 使開發人員能夠輕鬆地將任何應用程式打包、交付和運行為輕量級、可移植、自包含的容器，該容器幾乎可以在任何地方運行。

IronBarcode 和 Linux 入門

如果您是第一次接觸 Docker 與 .NET，我們推薦您閱讀這篇關於設定 Docker 偵錯以及如何將其與 Visual Studio 專案整合的優秀文章。

對於在 Linux 系統中使用 IronBarcode 的用戶，我們強烈建議您閱讀我們的IronBarcode Linux 設定和相容性指南。

推薦的 Linux Docker 發行版

為了最大程度地簡化 IronBarcode 的設定過程，我們建議使用以下 64 位元 Linux 發行版：

  • Ubuntu ≥18
  • Debian ≥10
  • CentOS ≥7

我們建議使用微軟官方的 Docker 映像。 其他 Linux 發行版也部分受支持，但可能需要手動配置和安裝相依性。 有關如何設定 Linux 的更多信息，請參閱我們的Linux 手動設定指南。

IronBarcode Linux Docker 安裝要點

使用我們的 NuGet 套件

我們推薦使用IronBarCode NuGet 套件——它在 Windows、macOS 和 Linux 上開發時都能無縫運作。

Install-Package BarCode

Ubuntu Linux Dockerfiles

Docker Ubuntu

Ubuntu 22 及 .NET 7

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:7.0-jammy AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:7.0-jammy AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 22 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:6.0-jammy AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 22 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0-jammy AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 20 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:6.0-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 20 和 .NET 5

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:5.0-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 20 搭載 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 20 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 18 搭載 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Ubuntu 18 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1-bionic AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Ubuntu 18 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-bionic AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian Linux Dockerfiles

Debian 11 和 .NET 7

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:7.0-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:7.0-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 11 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:6.0-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 11 及 .NET 5

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 11 及 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Debian 11 with ASP.NET Core Runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:3.1-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 11 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 10 和 .NET 5

# Base runtime image (Debian 10 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:5.0 AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 10 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0 AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 10 及 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (Debian 10 with .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1 AS base
WORKDIR /app

# Install necessary packages
RUN apt update

# Base development image (Debian 10 with .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1 AS build
WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 7 和 .NET 7

# Base runtime image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as base

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-runtime-7.0
WORKDIR /app

# Build SDK image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as build

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-sdk-7.0

WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 7 搭配 .NET 6 (LTS)

# Base runtime image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as base

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-runtime-6.0
WORKDIR /app

# Build SDK image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 as build

# Install necessary packages
RUN rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN yum install -y dotnet-sdk-6.0

WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 7 搭配 .NET 3.1 LTS

# Base runtime image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 AS base

# Install necessary packages
RUN yum install sudo -y
RUN sudo rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN sudo yum install aspnetcore-runtime-3.1 -y

WORKDIR /app
EXPOSE 80
EXPOSE 443

# Build SDK image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 AS build

# Install necessary packages
RUN yum install sudo -y
RUN sudo rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN sudo yum install dotnet-sdk-3.1 -y

WORKDIR /src

# Restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"

# Build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build

# Publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish

# Final image to run the app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

常見問題解答

如何在 Linux 上的 Docker 中設定 BarCode 應用程式？

要在 Linux 上的 Docker 中建立條碼應用程式，您可以使用 IronBarcode。首先拉取適當的 .NET Docker 映像檔，使用 dotnet add package IronBarCode 安裝 IronBarcode NuGet 套件，並配置您的 Dockerfile 以在容器中建立並執行您的應用程式。

哪些 Linux 發行版本最適合使用 BarCode 應用程式執行 Docker？

使用 IronBarcode 運行帶有條碼應用程式的 Docker 時，推薦的 Linux 發行版本為 Ubuntu ≥18、Debian ≥10，以及 CentOS ≥7，因為它們易於配置且穩定。

BarCode 應用程式使用 Docker 有什麼好處？

將 Docker 用於 BarCode 應用程式可實現容器化，使應用程式輕量、可移植，並在不同環境中保持一致。這對於在 Azure 和 AWS 等雲端服務上部署應用程式尤其有利。

如何排除 Docker 設定與 BarCode 程式庫的問題？

使用 BarCode 程式庫的 Docker 設定中的常見問題，通常可透過確保所有相依性已正確安裝且 Dockerfile 已正確設定來解決。使用官方 Microsoft .NET 映像可以幫助簡化流程。

我可以在雲端平台的 Docker 中執行 BarCode 應用程式嗎？

是的，您可以在 Azure 和 AWS 等云平台上的 Docker 容器中运行条码应用程序。無論是在 Linux 或 Windows 上，IronBarcode 都支援這些環境。

在 Docker 容器中安裝 BarCode 程式庫的流程為何？

在 Docker 容器中安裝 IronBarcode 函式庫，方法是在 Docker 設定程序中使用 dotnet add package IronBarCode 將 IronBarcode NuGet 套件新增至您的 .NET 專案。

如何確保 BarCode 應用程式在不同環境下的相容性？

為了確保在不同環境下的相容性，請使用 Docker 來容器化您的條碼應用程式，並透過 IronBarCode NuGet Package 來管理相依性。此方法可為您的應用程式提供一致的環境。

建議使用哪些 .NET 版本來建立 BarCode 應用程式的 Docker 影像？

在為 BarCode 應用程式建立 Docker 影像時，建議使用 .NET 的 LTS 版本，例如 .NET 6 或 3.1，以獲得穩定性。但是，使用 .NET 7 之類的最新版本可以提供對最新功能的存取。

IronBarcode 與 .NET 10 相容嗎？我可以在 Linux 上的 Docker 中使用 .NET 10 嗎？

是的，IronBarcode 支援 .NET 10 - 以及 .NET 9、8、7、6、5、.NET Core、.NET Standard 和 .NET Framework 4.6.2+ - 並可在 Linux 上的 Docker 容器中運作。([ironsoftware.com](https://ironsoftware.com/csharp/barcode/features/compatibility/?utm_source=openai))

Curtis Chau
Curtis Chau
  立即與工程團隊聊天
技術作家

Curtis Chau 擁有卡爾頓大學計算機科學學士學位，專注於前端開發，擅長於 Node.js、TypeScript、JavaScript 和 React。Curtis 熱衷於創建直觀且美觀的用戶界面，喜歡使用現代框架並打造結構良好、視覺吸引人的手冊。

除了開發之外，Curtis 對物聯網 (IoT) 有著濃厚的興趣，探索將硬體和軟體結合的創新方式。在閒暇時間，他喜愛遊戲並構建 Discord 機器人，結合科技與創意的樂趣。

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