使用 C# OCR 从图像中读取文本

// PM> Install-Package IronOcr
using IronOcr;

OcrResult result = new IronTesseract().Read(@"img\Screenshot.png");
Console.WriteLine(result.Text);

' PM> Install-Package IronOcr
Imports IronOcr

Private result As OcrResult = (New IronTesseract()).Read("img\Screenshot.png")
Console.WriteLine(result.Text)

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames(@"img\Potter.tiff", pageindices);
OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
Console.WriteLine(result.Text);

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
Private OcrInput As using
Private pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
input.LoadImageFrames("img\Potter.tiff", pageindices)
Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
Console.WriteLine(result.Text)

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames(@"img\Potter.LowQuality.tiff", pageindices);
input.Deskew(); // removes rotation and perspective
OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
Console.WriteLine(result.Text);

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
Private OcrInput As using
Private pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
input.LoadImageFrames("img\Potter.LowQuality.tiff", pageindices)
input.Deskew() ' removes rotation and perspective
Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
Console.WriteLine(result.Text)

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();

// Configure for speed
ocr.Configuration.BlackListCharacters = "~`$#^*_}{][|\\";
ocr.Configuration.PageSegmentationMode = TesseractPageSegmentationMode.Auto;
ocr.Language = OcrLanguage.EnglishFast;

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames(@"img\Potter.tiff", pageindices);

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
Console.WriteLine(result.Text);

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()

' Configure for speed
ocr.Configuration.BlackListCharacters = "~`$#^*_}{][|\"
ocr.Configuration.PageSegmentationMode = TesseractPageSegmentationMode.Auto
ocr.Language = OcrLanguage.EnglishFast

Using input As New OcrInput()
	Dim pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
	input.LoadImageFrames("img\Potter.tiff", pageindices)
	
	Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
	Console.WriteLine(result.Text)
End Using

using IronOcr;
using IronSoftware.Drawing;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
// a 41% improvement on speed
Rectangle contentArea = new Rectangle(x: 215, y: 1250, height: 280, width: 1335);
input.LoadImage("img/ComSci.png", contentArea);
OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
Console.WriteLine(result.Text);

Imports IronOcr
Imports IronSoftware.Drawing

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
Private OcrInput As using
' a 41% improvement on speed
Private contentArea As New Rectangle(x:= 215, y:= 1250, height:= 280, width:= 1335)
input.LoadImage("img/ComSci.png", contentArea)
Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
Console.WriteLine(result.Text)

// PM> Install IronOcr.Languages.Arabic
using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
ocr.Language = OcrLanguage.Arabic;

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.LoadImageFrame("img/arabic.gif", 1);
// add image filters if needed
// In this case, even thought input is very low quality
// IronTesseract can read what conventional Tesseract cannot.

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);

// Console can't print Arabic on Windows easily.
// Let's save to disk instead.
result.SaveAsTextFile("arabic.txt");

' PM> Install IronOcr.Languages.Arabic
Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
ocr.Language = OcrLanguage.Arabic

Using input As New OcrInput()
	input.LoadImageFrame("img/arabic.gif", 1)
	' add image filters if needed
	' In this case, even thought input is very low quality
	' IronTesseract can read what conventional Tesseract cannot.
	
	Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
	
	' Console can't print Arabic on Windows easily.
	' Let's save to disk instead.
	result.SaveAsTextFile("arabic.txt")
End Using

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
ocr.Language = OcrLanguage.ChineseSimplified;

// We can add any number of languages.
ocr.AddSecondaryLanguage(OcrLanguage.English);
// Optionally add custom tesseract .traineddata files by specifying a file path

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.LoadImage("img/MultiLanguage.jpeg");
OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
result.SaveAsTextFile("MultiLanguage.txt");

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
ocr.Language = OcrLanguage.ChineseSimplified

' We can add any number of languages.
ocr.AddSecondaryLanguage(OcrLanguage.English)
' Optionally add custom tesseract .traineddata files by specifying a file path

Using input As New OcrInput()
	input.LoadImage("img/MultiLanguage.jpeg")
	Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
	result.SaveAsTextFile("MultiLanguage.txt")
End Using

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.LoadImage("image1.jpeg");
input.LoadImage("image2.png");
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames("image3.gif", pageindices);

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);

Console.WriteLine($"{result.Pages.Length} Pages"); // 3 Pages

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()

Private OcrInput As using
input.LoadImage("image1.jpeg")
input.LoadImage("image2.png")
Dim pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
input.LoadImageFrames("image3.gif", pageindices)

Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)

Console.WriteLine($"{result.Pages.Length} Pages") ' 3 Pages

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames("MultiFrame.Tiff", pageindices);
OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);

Console.WriteLine(result.Text);
Console.WriteLine($"{result.Pages.Length} Pages");
// 1 page for every frame (page) in the TIFF

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()

Private OcrInput As using
Private pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
input.LoadImageFrames("MultiFrame.Tiff", pageindices)
Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)

Console.WriteLine(result.Text)
Console.WriteLine($"{result.Pages.Length} Pages")
' 1 page for every frame (page) in the TIFF

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.LoadPdf("example.pdf", Password: "password");
// We can also select specific PDF page numbers to OCR

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);

Console.WriteLine(result.Text);
Console.WriteLine($"{result.Pages.Length} Pages");
// 1 page for every page of the PDF

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
Private OcrInput As using
input.LoadPdf("example.pdf", Password:= "password")
' We can also select specific PDF page numbers to OCR

Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)

Console.WriteLine(result.Text)
Console.WriteLine($"{result.Pages.Length} Pages")
' 1 page for every page of the PDF

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.Title = "Quarterly Report";
input.LoadImage("image1.jpeg");
input.LoadImage("image2.png");
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames("image3.gif", pageindices);

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
result.SaveAsSearchablePdf("searchable.pdf");

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()

Private OcrInput As using
input.Title = "Quarterly Report"
input.LoadImage("image1.jpeg")
input.LoadImage("image2.png")
Dim pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
input.LoadImageFrames("image3.gif", pageindices)

Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
result.SaveAsSearchablePdf("searchable.pdf")

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.Title = "Pdf Metadata Name";
input.LoadPdf("example.pdf", Password: "password");
OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
result.SaveAsSearchablePdf("searchable.pdf");

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()

Private OcrInput As using
input.Title = "Pdf Metadata Name"
input.LoadPdf("example.pdf", Password:= "password")
Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
result.SaveAsSearchablePdf("searchable.pdf")

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.Title = "Pdf Title";
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames("example.tiff", pageindices);
OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
result.SaveAsSearchablePdf("searchable.pdf");

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
Private OcrInput As using
input.Title = "Pdf Title"
Dim pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
input.LoadImageFrames("example.tiff", pageindices)
Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
result.SaveAsSearchablePdf("searchable.pdf")

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.Title = "Html Title";

// Add more content as required...
input.LoadImage("image2.jpeg");
input.LoadPdf("example.pdf",Password: "password");
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames("example.tiff", pageindices);

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);
result.SaveAsHocrFile("hocr.html");

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()

Private OcrInput As using
input.Title = "Html Title"

' Add more content as required...
input.LoadImage("image2.jpeg")
input.LoadPdf("example.pdf",Password:= "password")
Dim pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
input.LoadImageFrames("example.tiff", pageindices)

Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
result.SaveAsHocrFile("hocr.html")

using IronOcr;

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();

ocr.Configuration.ReadBarCodes = true;

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
input.LoadImage("img/Barcode.png");

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);

foreach (var barcode in result.Barcodes)
{
    Console.WriteLine(barcode.Value);
    // type and location properties also exposed
}

Imports IronOcr

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()

ocr.Configuration.ReadBarCodes = True

Using input As New OcrInput()
	input.LoadImage("img/Barcode.png")
	
	Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
	
	For Each barcode In result.Barcodes
		Console.WriteLine(barcode.Value)
		' type and location properties also exposed
	Next barcode
End Using

using IronOcr;
using IronSoftware.Drawing;

// We can delve deep into OCR results as an object model of Pages, Barcodes, Paragraphs, Lines, Words and Characters
// This allows us to explore, export and draw OCR content using other APIs

IronTesseract ocr = new IronTesseract();
ocr.Configuration.ReadBarCodes = true;

using OcrInput input = new OcrInput();
var pageindices = new int[] { 1, 2 };
input.LoadImageFrames(@"img\Potter.tiff", pageindices);

OcrResult result = ocr.Read(input);

foreach (var page in result.Pages)
{
    // Page object
    int pageNumber = page.PageNumber;
    string pageText = page.Text;
    int pageWordCount = page.WordCount;

    // null if we don't set Ocr.Configuration.ReadBarCodes = true;
    OcrResult.Barcode[] barcodes = page.Barcodes;

    AnyBitmap pageImage = page.ToBitmap(input);
    System.Drawing.Bitmap pageImageLegacy = page.ToBitmap(input);
    int pageWidth = page.Width;
    int pageHeight = page.Height;

    foreach (var paragraph in page.Paragraphs)
    {
        // Pages -> Paragraphs
        int paragraphNumber = paragraph.ParagraphNumber;
        String paragraphText = paragraph.Text;
        System.Drawing.Bitmap paragraphImage = paragraph.ToBitmap(input);
        int paragraphXLocation = paragraph.X;
        int paragraphYLocation = paragraph.Y;
        int paragraphWidth = paragraph.Width;
        int paragraphHeight = paragraph.Height;
        double paragraphOcrAccuracy = paragraph.Confidence;
        var paragraphTextDirection = paragraph.TextDirection;

        foreach (var line in paragraph.Lines)
        {
            // Pages -> Paragraphs -> Lines
            int lineNumber = line.LineNumber;
            String lineText = line.Text;
            AnyBitmap lineImage = line.ToBitmap(input);
            System.Drawing.Bitmap lineImageLegacy = line.ToBitmap(input);
            int lineXLocation = line.X;
            int lineYLocation = line.Y;
            int lineWidth = line.Width;
            int lineHeight = line.Height;
            double lineOcrAccuracy = line.Confidence;
            double lineSkew = line.BaselineAngle;
            double lineOffset = line.BaselineOffset;

            foreach (var word in line.Words)
            {
                // Pages -> Paragraphs -> Lines -> Words
                int wordNumber = word.WordNumber;
                String wordText = word.Text;
                AnyBitmap wordImage = word.ToBitmap(input);
                System.Drawing.Image wordImageLegacy = word.ToBitmap(input);
                int wordXLocation = word.X;
                int wordYLocation = word.Y;
                int wordWidth = word.Width;
                int wordHeight = word.Height;
                double wordOcrAccuracy = word.Confidence;

                if (word.Font != null)
                {
                    // Word.Font is only set when using Tesseract Engine Modes rather than LTSM
                    String fontName = word.Font.FontName;
                    double fontSize = word.Font.FontSize;
                    bool isBold = word.Font.IsBold;
                    bool isFixedWidth = word.Font.IsFixedWidth;
                    bool isItalic = word.Font.IsItalic;
                    bool isSerif = word.Font.IsSerif;
                    bool isUnderlined = word.Font.IsUnderlined;
                    bool fontIsCaligraphic = word.Font.IsCaligraphic;
                }

                foreach (var character in word.Characters)
                {
                    // Pages -> Paragraphs -> Lines -> Words -> Characters
                    int characterNumber = character.CharacterNumber;
                    String characterText = character.Text;
                    AnyBitmap characterImage = character.ToBitmap(input);
                    System.Drawing.Bitmap characterImageLegacy = character.ToBitmap(input);
                    int characterXLocation = character.X;
                    int characterYLocation = character.Y;
                    int characterWidth = character.Width;
                    int characterHeight = character.Height;
                    double characterOcrAccuracy = character.Confidence;

                    // Output alternative symbols choices and their probability.
                    // Very useful for spell checking
                    OcrResult.Choice[] characterChoices = character.Choices;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports IronOcr
Imports IronSoftware.Drawing

' We can delve deep into OCR results as an object model of Pages, Barcodes, Paragraphs, Lines, Words and Characters
' This allows us to explore, export and draw OCR content using other APIs

Private ocr As New IronTesseract()
ocr.Configuration.ReadBarCodes = True

Using input As New OcrInput()
	Dim pageindices = New Integer() { 1, 2 }
	input.LoadImageFrames("img\Potter.tiff", pageindices)
	
	Dim result As OcrResult = ocr.Read(input)
	
	For Each page In result.Pages
		' Page object
		Dim pageNumber As Integer = page.PageNumber
		Dim pageText As String = page.Text
		Dim pageWordCount As Integer = page.WordCount
	
		' null if we don't set Ocr.Configuration.ReadBarCodes = true;
		Dim barcodes() As OcrResult.Barcode = page.Barcodes
	
		Dim pageImage As AnyBitmap = page.ToBitmap(input)
		Dim pageImageLegacy As System.Drawing.Bitmap = page.ToBitmap(input)
		Dim pageWidth As Integer = page.Width
		Dim pageHeight As Integer = page.Height
	
		For Each paragraph In page.Paragraphs
			' Pages -> Paragraphs
			Dim paragraphNumber As Integer = paragraph.ParagraphNumber
			Dim paragraphText As String = paragraph.Text
			Dim paragraphImage As System.Drawing.Bitmap = paragraph.ToBitmap(input)
			Dim paragraphXLocation As Integer = paragraph.X
			Dim paragraphYLocation As Integer = paragraph.Y
			Dim paragraphWidth As Integer = paragraph.Width
			Dim paragraphHeight As Integer = paragraph.Height
			Dim paragraphOcrAccuracy As Double = paragraph.Confidence
			Dim paragraphTextDirection = paragraph.TextDirection
	
			For Each line In paragraph.Lines
				' Pages -> Paragraphs -> Lines
				Dim lineNumber As Integer = line.LineNumber
				Dim lineText As String = line.Text
				Dim lineImage As AnyBitmap = line.ToBitmap(input)
				Dim lineImageLegacy As System.Drawing.Bitmap = line.ToBitmap(input)
				Dim lineXLocation As Integer = line.X
				Dim lineYLocation As Integer = line.Y
				Dim lineWidth As Integer = line.Width
				Dim lineHeight As Integer = line.Height
				Dim lineOcrAccuracy As Double = line.Confidence
				Dim lineSkew As Double = line.BaselineAngle
				Dim lineOffset As Double = line.BaselineOffset
	
				For Each word In line.Words
					' Pages -> Paragraphs -> Lines -> Words
					Dim wordNumber As Integer = word.WordNumber
					Dim wordText As String = word.Text
					Dim wordImage As AnyBitmap = word.ToBitmap(input)
					Dim wordImageLegacy As System.Drawing.Image = word.ToBitmap(input)
					Dim wordXLocation As Integer = word.X
					Dim wordYLocation As Integer = word.Y
					Dim wordWidth As Integer = word.Width
					Dim wordHeight As Integer = word.Height
					Dim wordOcrAccuracy As Double = word.Confidence
	
					If word.Font IsNot Nothing Then
						' Word.Font is only set when using Tesseract Engine Modes rather than LTSM
						Dim fontName As String = word.Font.FontName
						Dim fontSize As Double = word.Font.FontSize
						Dim isBold As Boolean = word.Font.IsBold
						Dim isFixedWidth As Boolean = word.Font.IsFixedWidth
						Dim isItalic As Boolean = word.Font.IsItalic
						Dim isSerif As Boolean = word.Font.IsSerif
						Dim isUnderlined As Boolean = word.Font.IsUnderlined
						Dim fontIsCaligraphic As Boolean = word.Font.IsCaligraphic
					End If
	
					For Each character In word.Characters
						' Pages -> Paragraphs -> Lines -> Words -> Characters
						Dim characterNumber As Integer = character.CharacterNumber
						Dim characterText As String = character.Text
						Dim characterImage As AnyBitmap = character.ToBitmap(input)
						Dim characterImageLegacy As System.Drawing.Bitmap = character.ToBitmap(input)
						Dim characterXLocation As Integer = character.X
						Dim characterYLocation As Integer = character.Y
						Dim characterWidth As Integer = character.Width
						Dim characterHeight As Integer = character.Height
						Dim characterOcrAccuracy As Double = character.Confidence
	
						' Output alternative symbols choices and their probability.
						' Very useful for spell checking
						Dim characterChoices() As OcrResult.Choice = character.Choices
					Next character
				Next word
			Next line
		Next paragraph
	Next page
End Using