Deploy a container instance in AWS

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Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) is a highly scalable, fast, container management service that makes it easy to run, stop, and manage your containers. You can host your containers on a serverless infrastructure that is managed by Amazon ECS by launching your services or tasks on AWS Fargate. For more information on Fargate, see AWS Fargate for Amazon ECS.

Step 1: Sign in to AWS account

Sign in to the AWS portal.

If you do not have an AWS account, then register for a new AWS account.

Step 2: Create a virtual private cloud

You can use Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) to launch AWS resources into a virtual network that you've defined. We strongly suggest that you launch your container instances in a VPC.

If you have a default VPC, you can skip this section and move to the next task, Create a security group. To determine whether you have a default VPC, see Supported Platforms in the Amazon EC2 Console in the Amazon EC2 User Guide. Otherwise, you can create a nondefault VPC in your account using the steps below.

For information about how to create a VPC, see Create a VPC only in the Amazon VPC User Guide, and use the following table to determine what options to select.

Option Value
Resources to create VPC only
Name Optionally provide a name for your VPC
IPv4 CIDR block IPv4 CIDR manual input
The CIDR block size must have a size between /16 and /28
IPv6 CIDR block No IPv6 CIDR block
Tenancy Default

For more information about Amazon VPC, see What is Amazon VPC? in the Amazon VPC User Guide.

Step 3: Create a security group

Security groups act as a firewall for associated container instances, controlling both inbound and outbound traffic at the container instance level. You can add rules to a security group that enable you to connect to your container instance from your IP address using SSH. You can also add rules that allow inbound and outbound HTTP and HTTPS access from anywhere. Add any rules to open ports that are required by your tasks. Container instances require external network access to communicate with the Amazon ECS service endpoint.

For information about how to create a security group, see Create a security group in the Amazon EC2 User Guide and use the following table to determine what options to select.

Option Value
Region The same Region in which you created your key pair
Name A name that is easy for you to remember, such as ecs-instances-default-cluster
VPC The default VPC (marked with "(default)"
Note
If your account supports Amazon EC2 Classic, select the VPC that you created in the previous task

Step 4: Create a ECS Cluster

On the AWS portal homepage, search "ECS" in the search box and select "Elastic Container Service". Or open the console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/ecs/v2.

Search ECS

Select "Create cluster".

Create cluster

Enter the "Cluster name". Select only "AWS Fargate (serverless)" in Infrastructure section.

Create cluster values

Leave the other values as their defaults, then select Create.

Step 5: Create a Task Definition

After the cluster is created, select Task Definitions.

Create task definition

Select "Create new task definition", then select "Create new task definition".

Create new task definition

On the Task definition configuration section, enter the value for Task definition family.

Task definition configuration section

On the Infrastructure requirements section, enter the following values for Launch type, CPU, Memory, Task role, and Task execution role.

  • Launch type: Only AWS Fargate
  • CPU: 1 vCPU
  • Memory: 2 GB
  • Task role: ecsTaskExecutionRole
  • Task execution role: ecsTaskExecutionRole

Infrastructure requirements

On the Container - 1 section, enter the following values for Name, Image URI, Container port, Port name, and Environment variables.

  • Name: mycontainer
  • Image URI: Use ironsoftwareofficial/ironsecuredoc for the latest or specify by tag ironsoftwareofficial/ironsecuredoc:2024.7.1
  • Container port: 8080
  • Port name: 8080
  • Add Environment variables:
    • ENVIRONMENT: Production
    • HTTP_PORTS: 8080
    • IronSecureDoc_LicenseKey: YOUR-LICENSE-KEY

For IronSecureDoc_LicenseKey, it is not recommended to add directly into Environment variables for security. It is recommended to retrieve the environment file from an encrypted Amazon S3 bucket, see Pass sensitive data to an Amazon ECS container.

Container section

Leave the other values as their defaults, then select Create.

Step 6: Create a Service

Go back to the Clusters page > Select your cluster (IronSecureDoc).

Select your cluster

Select the "Service" tab > then select "Create".

Create service

In the Environment section, enter the following values for Compute options and Launch type.

  • Compute options: Select Launch type
  • Launch type: Select FARGATE

Service environment

In the Deployment configuration section, enter the following values for Application type, Family, Revision, Service name, and Desired tasks.

  • Application type: Select Service
  • Task definition:
    • Family: Select the created task definition ironsecuredoc
    • Revision: Select task definition revision 1 (LATEST)
  • Service name: myservice
  • Desired tasks: 1

Service deployment configuration

Please note that for networking you may need to create a VPC and a Security group if they do not exist.

Leave the other values as their defaults, then select Create.

When the deployment starts, a notification appears that indicates the deployment is in progress. Another notification is displayed when the service has been deployed.

View your service > then open the task.

Open created task

In Task Configuration, you can use the Public IP to run a curl command to check if the API is working correctly, which should return pong.

curl http://18.118.166.206:8080/v1/document-services/ping
curl http://18.118.166.206:8080/v1/document-services/ping
SHELL

Public IP

Congratulations! By configuring just a few settings, you've deployed a publicly accessible application in Amazon Elastic Container Service.

Preguntas Frecuentes

¿Cómo puedo configurar AWS para la seguridad de documentos?

Para configurar AWS para la seguridad de documentos, puede implementar instancias de contenedor a través de Amazon ECS. Esto implica crear una nube privada virtual (VPC), configurar un grupo de seguridad y utilizar AWS Fargate para infraestructura sin servidor. IronSecureDoc se puede integrar para garantizar una gestión segura de documentos.

¿Cuál es el propósito de crear una nube privada virtual (VPC) en AWS?

Crear una VPC en AWS le permite lanzar recursos de AWS en una red virtual que está lógicamente aislada. Esta configuración proporciona control sobre su entorno de red y es crucial para gestionar la seguridad de documentos a través de servicios como IronSecureDoc.

¿Por qué es importante configurar un grupo de seguridad para las implementaciones de ECS?

Configurar un grupo de seguridad es vital para controlar el tráfico entrante y saliente a sus instancias de contenedor de ECS. Actúa como un cortafuegos virtual, asegurando que solo el tráfico autorizado llegue a los servicios de IronSecureDoc implementados en AWS.

¿Cómo implemento una instancia de contenedor usando AWS Fargate?

Para implementar una instancia de contenedor usando AWS Fargate, primero debe crear un clúster ECS. Luego, defina una definición de tarea especificando los requisitos como CPU, memoria y configuraciones del contenedor. Finalmente, cree un servicio dentro del clúster ECS para gestionar la implementación de IronSecureDoc.

¿Qué rol juega una definición de tarea en Amazon ECS?

En Amazon ECS, una definición de tarea sirve como un plano de la aplicación. Describe los requisitos para ejecutar sus contenedores, como tipo de lanzamiento, CPU, memoria y definiciones de contenedor. Esto es crucial para implementar aplicaciones como IronSecureDoc.

¿Cómo puedo gestionar las variables de entorno de manera segura en AWS?

Puede gestionar las variables de entorno de forma segura en AWS recuperando datos sensibles, como la clave de licencia de IronSecureDoc, de cubos de Amazon S3 cifrados. Este enfoque ayuda a proteger la información sensible de accesos no autorizados.

¿Cómo puedo verificar la implementación exitosa de mi servicio ECS?

Puede verificar la implementación de su servicio ECS utilizando la IP pública para ejecutar un comando curl. Por ejemplo, ejecutar curl http://:8080/v1/document-services/ping debería devolver 'pong', indicando que el servicio de IronSecureDoc está funcionando correctamente.

¿Necesito crear una nueva VPC y Grupo de Seguridad para cada implementación?

Si no existe un VPC y Grupo de Seguridad predeterminados, debe crearlos para garantizar configuraciones de red y seguridad adecuadas para sus implementaciones de ECS. Esta configuración es esencial para el funcionamiento seguro de aplicaciones como IronSecureDoc.

Curtis Chau
Escritor Técnico

Curtis Chau tiene una licenciatura en Ciencias de la Computación (Carleton University) y se especializa en el desarrollo front-end con experiencia en Node.js, TypeScript, JavaScript y React. Apasionado por crear interfaces de usuario intuitivas y estéticamente agradables, disfruta trabajando con frameworks modernos y creando manuales bien ...

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Versión: 2024.10 recién lanzado