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Configuración de IronXL en contenedores Docker

Chaknith Bin
Chaknith Bin
18 de enero, 2022
Actualizado 20 de octubre, 2024
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¿Desea leer, editar y crear archivos de hojas de cálculo de Excel utilizando C#?

IronXL ahora es totalmente compatible con Docker, incluidos Azure Docker Containers para Linux y Windows.

![Docker](https://img.icons8.com/color/96/000000/docker--v1.png) Azure Linux Amazon Windows

¿Por qué utilizar Docker?

Docker permite a los desarrolladores empaquetar, enviar y ejecutar fácilmente cualquier aplicación como un contenedor ligero, portátil y autosuficiente, que puede ejecutarse prácticamente en cualquier lugar.

Introducción a IronXL y Linux

Si Docker con .NET es nuevo para ti, te recomendamos este excelente artículo sobre cómo configurar la depuración e integración de Docker con proyectos de Visual Studio. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/containers/edit-and-refresh?view=vs-2019

También le recomendamos encarecidamente que lea nuestra Guía de Configuración y Compatibilidad de IronXL para Linux

Distribuciones Linux Docker recomendadas

Recomendamos a continuación los últimos sistemas operativos Linux de 64 bits para una "configuración sencilla" de IronPDF.

  • Ubuntu 20
  • Ubuntu 18
  • Debian 11
  • Debian 10 [Actualmente la distribución Linux predeterminada de Microsoft Azure]
  • CentOS 7

  • CentOS 8

    Recomendamos usar las imágenes oficiales de Docker de Microsoft. Otras distribuciones de Linux son compatibles en parte, pero pueden requerir una configuración manual mediante apt-get. Vea nuestra guía de "Configuración Manual en Linux"

    En este documento se incluyen archivos Docker de trabajo para Ubuntu y Debian:

Fundamentos de la instalación de Docker en Linux IronXL

Utilice nuestro paquete NuGet

Recomendamos utilizar el paquete NuGet de IronXL que funciona al desarrollar en Windows, macOS y Linux.

Install-Package IronXL.Excel

Ubuntu Linux DockerFiles

![Docker](https://img.icons8.com/color/96/000000/docker--v1.png) Ubuntu

Ubuntu 20 con .NET 5

# base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 w/ .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:5.0-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# base development image (Ubuntu 20 w/ .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 20 con .NET 3.1 LTS

# base runtime image (Ubuntu 20 w/ .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1-focal AS base
WORKDIR /app

# base development image (Ubuntu 20 w/ .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-focal AS build
WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Ubuntu 18 con .NET 3.1 LTS

# base runtime image (Ubuntu 18 w/ .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1-bionic AS base
WORKDIR /app

# base development image (Ubuntu 18 w/ .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-bionic AS build
WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian Linux DockerFiles

Debian 11 con .NET 5

# base runtime image (Debian 10 w/ .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:5.0-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# base development image (Debian 10 w/ .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 11 con .NET 3.1 LTS

# base runtime image (Debian 10 w/ .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:3.1-bullseye-slim AS base
WORKDIR /app

# base development image (Debian 10 w/ .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1-bullseye-slim AS build
WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 10 con .NET 5

# base runtime image (Debian 10 w/ .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:5.0 AS base
WORKDIR /app

# base development image (Debian 10 w/ .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0 AS build
WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

Debian 10 con .NET 3.1 LTS

# base runtime image (Debian 10 w/ .NET runtime)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:3.1 AS base
WORKDIR /app

# base development image (Debian 10 w/ .NET SDK)
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:3.1 AS build
WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 7 con .NET 3.1 LTS

#base runtime image (CentOS 7)
FROM centos:7 AS base
WORKDIR /app

#install necessary packages
RUN yum install sudo  -y
RUN sudo rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN sudo yum install dotnet-sdk-3.1  -y
RUN sudo yum install aspnetcore-runtime-3.1  -y
RUN sudo yum install dotnet-runtime-3.1  -y
RUN sudo yum update -y

WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]

CentOS 8 con .NET 3.1 LTS

#base runtime image (CentOS 8)
FROM centos:8 AS base
WORKDIR /app

#install necessary packages
RUN yum install sudo  -y
RUN sudo rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/7/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
RUN sudo yum install dotnet-sdk-3.1  -y
RUN sudo yum install aspnetcore-runtime-3.1  -y
RUN sudo yum install dotnet-runtime-3.1  -y
RUN sudo yum update -y

WORKDIR /src
# restore NuGet packages
COPY ["Example/Example.csproj", "Example/"]
RUN dotnet restore "Example/Example.csproj"
# build project
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/Example"
RUN dotnet build "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/build
# publish project
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish "Example.csproj" -c Release -o /app/publish
# run app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Example.dll"]
Chaknith Bin
Chaknith Bin
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Ingeniero de software
Chaknith trabaja en IronXL e IronBarcode. Tiene una gran experiencia en C# y .NET, ayudando a mejorar el software y a apoyar a los clientes. Sus conocimientos de las interacciones con los usuarios contribuyen a mejorar los productos, la documentación y la experiencia general.