如何使用 C# 在 Word 中对齐文本

How to Align Text in Microsoft Word Document Using IronWord NuGet

1. Create a new project in Microsoft Visual Studio.
2. Install IronWord through the NuGet package manager.
3. Generate a Word document with Text alignment.
4. Explore the Text alignment property in IronWord.

What is IronWord?

IronWord is a C# NuGet library from Iron Software developed to facilitate the creation, manipulation, and management of Microsoft Word files programmatically. It allows developers to automate the process of generating Word documents with aligned text, making it easier to dynamically generate reports, invoices, letters, and other types of documents within their applications.

Prerequisites

A quick reminder to make sure you have the following before we get started:

• Visual Studio is installed on your machine.
• The latest .NET Framework is installed.

Step 1: Create a New Project in Microsoft Visual Studio

Now, let us begin by creating a new Visual Studio project.

Select the Console application template on the screen below.

Provide the project name and location.

Select the .NET Version, preferably the latest one with support, and click Create.

Step 2: Install IronWord Using NuGet Package Manager

Install the IronWord NuGet package from the NuGet package manager as below in Visual Studio.

Alternatively, please install it using CLI directly using the command below.

dotnet add package IronWord --version 2024.9.1

Step 3: Generate a Word Document with Text Alignment

The below code example shows how to generate a Word document with center-aligned text.

using IronWord;
using IronWord.Models;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        // Set your license key for IronWord
        License.LicenseKey = "your key";

        // Create a new document
        var document = new WordDocument();

        // Create a paragraph and add text
        Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
        Text text = new Text() { Text = "IronWord, From IronSoftware" };
        paragraph.AddText(text); // Add text to the paragraph

        // Set text alignment to center aligned
        paragraph.Alignment = IronWord.Models.Enums.TextAlignment.Center;

        // Add the first paragraph to the document
        document.AddParagraph(paragraph);

        // Save the document with the specified filename
        document.SaveAs("output.docx");
    }
}

using IronWord;
using IronWord.Models;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        // Set your license key for IronWord
        License.LicenseKey = "your key";

        // Create a new document
        var document = new WordDocument();

        // Create a paragraph and add text
        Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
        Text text = new Text() { Text = "IronWord, From IronSoftware" };
        paragraph.AddText(text); // Add text to the paragraph

        // Set text alignment to center aligned
        paragraph.Alignment = IronWord.Models.Enums.TextAlignment.Center;

        // Add the first paragraph to the document
        document.AddParagraph(paragraph);

        // Save the document with the specified filename
        document.SaveAs("output.docx");
    }
}

Imports IronWord
Imports IronWord.Models

Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main()
		' Set your license key for IronWord
		License.LicenseKey = "your key"

		' Create a new document
		Dim document = New WordDocument()

		' Create a paragraph and add text
		Dim paragraph As New Paragraph()
		Dim text As New Text() With {.Text = "IronWord, From IronSoftware"}
		paragraph.AddText(text) ' Add text to the paragraph

		' Set text alignment to center aligned
		paragraph.Alignment = IronWord.Models.Enums.TextAlignment.Center

		' Add the first paragraph to the document
		document.AddParagraph(paragraph)

		' Save the document with the specified filename
		document.SaveAs("output.docx")
	End Sub
End Class

Code Explanation

1. Initialize a new WordDocument instance.
2. Create a text object with the desired content.
3. Add the text to a paragraph.
4. Align the paragraph using IronWord.Models.Enums.TextAlignment.Center.
5. Add the paragraph to the WordDocument instance and save the document to output.docx.

Output

Step 4: Explore Text Alignment Property in IronWord

Now let us try different options.

using IronWord;
using IronWord.Models;
using IronWord.Models.Enums;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        // Set your license key for IronWord
        License.LicenseKey = "your key";

        // Create a new DOCX document
        var doc = new WordDocument();

        // Sample text for alignment
        Text text = new Text() { Text = "IronWord, From IronSoftware" };

        // Add paragraphs with different alignments
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Center);
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Left);
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Right);
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Justified);

        // Save the document with all alignment options
        doc.SaveAs("outputAllOptions.docx");
    }

    // Method to add a paragraph to the document with specified alignment
    private static void AddPara(WordDocument doc, Text text, TextAlignment alignment)
    {
        Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
        paragraph.AddText(text);
        paragraph.Alignment = alignment;
        doc.AddParagraph(paragraph);
    }
}

using IronWord;
using IronWord.Models;
using IronWord.Models.Enums;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        // Set your license key for IronWord
        License.LicenseKey = "your key";

        // Create a new DOCX document
        var doc = new WordDocument();

        // Sample text for alignment
        Text text = new Text() { Text = "IronWord, From IronSoftware" };

        // Add paragraphs with different alignments
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Center);
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Left);
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Right);
        AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Justified);

        // Save the document with all alignment options
        doc.SaveAs("outputAllOptions.docx");
    }

    // Method to add a paragraph to the document with specified alignment
    private static void AddPara(WordDocument doc, Text text, TextAlignment alignment)
    {
        Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
        paragraph.AddText(text);
        paragraph.Alignment = alignment;
        doc.AddParagraph(paragraph);
    }
}

Imports IronWord
Imports IronWord.Models
Imports IronWord.Models.Enums

Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main()
		' Set your license key for IronWord
		License.LicenseKey = "your key"

		' Create a new DOCX document
		Dim doc = New WordDocument()

		' Sample text for alignment
		Dim text As New Text() With {.Text = "IronWord, From IronSoftware"}

		' Add paragraphs with different alignments
		AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Center)
		AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Left)
		AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Right)
		AddPara(doc, text, TextAlignment.Justified)

		' Save the document with all alignment options
		doc.SaveAs("outputAllOptions.docx")
	End Sub

	' Method to add a paragraph to the document with specified alignment
	Private Shared Sub AddPara(ByVal doc As WordDocument, ByVal text As Text, ByVal alignment As TextAlignment)
		Dim paragraph As New Paragraph()
		paragraph.AddText(text)
		paragraph.Alignment = alignment
		doc.AddParagraph(paragraph)
	End Sub
End Class

Code Explanation

1. Initialize a new WordDocument instance.
2. Create a text object with the desired content.
3. For each alignment option (center, left, right, justified), add the text to a paragraph and set the alignment.
4. Add the paragraph to the WordDocument instance.
5. Save the document with all alignment options to outputAllOptions.docx.

Output

IronWord Licensing

IronWord library is one of the products of Iron Suite from Iron Software. It needs a license to run. A user can download a trial license using their email ID from the trial license page. Once the data is entered, the license is delivered to the email ID of the user. This license needs to be placed at the beginning of the user code before using the IronWord library, as below.

License.LicenseKey = "your Key Here";

License.LicenseKey = "your Key Here";

License.LicenseKey = "your Key Here"

Conclusion

The IronWord NuGet package simplifies the process of working with Word documents in .NET applications. Its intuitive API allows developers to easily manipulate text alignment and other document elements. Whether you need to align text to the left, center, or right, or justify it, IronWord provides the tools you need to create professional and well-formatted documents.